10th class biology Important Short Questions 2022

 



Here are the important short questions of biology class 10th chapter wise

Unit 1:

  • stomata and lenticels
  • functions of the nasal cavity
  • functions of mucus
  • difference between respiration and breathing
  • what is diaphragm
  • trachea
  • symptoms of pneumonia and asthma
  • acute and chronic bronchitis
  • effects of smoking 
  • voice box/bronchus

Unit 2

  • homeostasis and example
  • difference between osmoregulation and thermoregulation
  • pressure filtration
  • tubular secretion
  • glomerulus filtrate
  • lithotripsy
  • renal cortex and renal medulla
  • kidney transplant
  • dialysis
  • kidney stone and its symptoms

Unit 3

  • coordination and names of its types
  • ganglions 
  • spinal cord and its functions
  • components of coordination
  • difference between stimulus and receptor
  • difference between a reflex action and reflex arc
  • somatic and autonomic nervous system 
  • myopia and hypermetropia
  • define hormone and endocrine system
  • pituitary gland and its functions

Unit 4

  • skeleton and endoskeleton 
  • difference between flexer and extensor
  • osteocytes
  • number of bones in the axial and appendicular skeleton
  • types of joins
  • difference between tendons and ligaments
  • what is bone? difference between compact and spongy bone
  • osteoporosis

Unit 5

  • reproduction and its types
  • fragmentation
  • multiple fission
  • parthenocarpy
  • benefits and disadvantages of vegetative propagation
  • endospores
  • pollination, self-pollination and crosss-pollination
  • alternation of generations

Unit 6

  • what is a trait
  • define heredity with example
  • co-dominance and incomplete dominance
  • difference between genotype and phenotype
  • difference between dominant and recessive allele
  • difference between gene and allele
  • artificial and natural selection
  • difference between homozygous and heterozygous allele
  • difference between translation and transcription

Unit  7

  • define ecology and community
  • define ecosystem
  • define mutualism with an example
  • what is acid rain and give its effects
  • predation with examples
  • difference between food chain and food web
  • difference between ecto and endoparasites
  • difference between nitrification and denitrification
  • what is symbiosis

Unit 8

  • What is biotechnology
  • single cell protien
  • what is fermentor and give it advantages
  • purposes of genetic engineering
  • what is recombinant DNA?
  • Define fermentation
  • alcoholic and lactic acid fermentation

Unit 9

  • Define pharmacology and give its relation to the pharmacy.
  • vaccine and vaccination 
  • narcotics
  • hallucinogens
  • sedative and its harms
  • difference between analgesics and antibiotic

10th class biology important long questions 2022

Chapter 11: The osmoregulatory function of the kidney
 
Chapter 11: Structure and function of nephron (internal kidney) with diagram

Chapter 11: Dialysis and it's types.
 
Chapter 11: Osmoregulation adaptations in plants.

Chapter 11: Difference between xerophytes and halophytes
 
Chapter 11: Difference between hydrophytes and xerophytes
 
Chapter 12: Write a note on the neuron with a diagram
 
Chapter 12: Structure of the human eye
 
Chapter 12: Write a note of forebrain
 
Chapter 12: Functions of lobes of the cerebrum

Chapter 12: Explain reflex arc and reflex action
 
Chapter 13: Cartilage and its types
 
Chapter 13: Type of joints
 
Chapter 13: Arthritis and its types
 
Chapter 14: Advantages and disadvantages of vegetative propagation
 
Chapter 14: Write a note on the reproductive system of female rabbit
 
Chapter 14: Conditions for germination of seed

Chapter 14: Spermatogenesis and oogenosis
 
Chapter 16: Nitrogen cycle
 
Chapter 16: Biotic elements of the ecosystem

Chapter 16: Ecological Primades and their types
 
Chapter 16: Carbon cycle
 
Chapter 17: Purposes and aims of genetic engineering
 
Chapter 17: Steps of genetic engineering
 
Chapter 17: Uses and importance of biotechnology

Chapter 17: Fermenters and their advantages

Chapter 18: Sources of drugs

Chapter 18: Drug addiction and its impacts
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